September 13, 2024

A new proposal has ignited a call for greater awareness about the mental health risks associated with social media, especially for children, teens, and young adults. 42 attorneys general urged Congress to require Surgeon General-style warning labels on social media platforms, much like those seen on cigarette packages.

Attorneys General Express Concern

In a unified letter, the attorneys general expressed concern for the safety of young people in their states. They pointed to the harmful impact of algorithm-driven platforms and that social media can double the risk of anxiety and depression. The warning labels, they believe, would serve as a crucial reminder to both parents and users about the dangers associated with these platforms.

Social Media’s Impact on Mental Health

Studies highlight the need for such interventions. The Digital Wellness Lab reports that nearly half of adolescents feel worse about their bodies due to social media use. Platforms like Instagram dominate teen usage, with some users spending almost five hours a day online. The situation has prompted various countries to consider age restrictions and verification methods for social media, and lawsuits have been filed in the U.S. accusing companies like Meta of exploiting younger users for profit. In October 2023, 33 attorneys general accused Meta of misleading the public about the dangers of its platforms and violating federal children's privacy laws.

Warning Labels as a First Step

While the attorneys general recognize that warning labels alone won’t solve the entire problem, they view this step as a vital part of a broader strategy to protect youth. The proposal aims to increase awareness, change behaviors, and encourage further action to address the mental health crisis fueled by social media platforms. Federal action, they argue, is crucial to ensuring long-term safety for the next generation of internet users.

Cate Bender, the author, is Project Coordinator of Marketing Keys

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September 13, 2024

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